Tag: critical minerals
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Indonesia 2030: The Rise of the Archipelagic State in the Indo-Pacific Order (A Strategic Assessment for Policymakers and Intelligence Analysts)
Indonesia enters the 2030s as one of the most consequential powers in the Indo-Pacific. With its vast archipelagic geography, strategic maritime chokepoints, critical mineral reserves, demographic strength, and growing diplomatic confidence, Indonesia is no longer a peripheral actor in global affairs. This essay examines Indonesia’s rise through maritime sovereignty, the Natuna Sea, military modernization, intelligence…
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Militer dalam Demokrasi Rapuh, Pakta Saudi–Pakistan, dan Tiga Sumbu Baru Persaingan Global | KBA13 Insight
Geopolitik global sedang memasuki babak baru. Peran militer kian ambivalen dalam demokrasi yang melemah, sementara pakta pertahanan Saudi–Pakistan mengubah kalkulasi keamanan regional dengan ambiguitas payung nuklir. Di saat yang sama, transisi energi, stok bahan baku kritis, dan perdagangan digital menjadi tiga sumbu baru persaingan global. Analisis KBA13 Insight ini membongkar dinamika deterensi, aliansi strategis, serta…